Onye na-emepụta moto vibration na-akọwa ụkpụrụ ọrụ nke dc moto

Dị kaemeputa moto vibration, ụkpụrụ ọrụ nkemoto dcbụ ịgbanwe ike electromotive ọzọ na-emepụta site na ntinye na eriri igwe armature ka ọ bụrụ ike electromotive dị ugbu a mgbe a na-adọta ya na njedebe ahịhịa site na commutator na commutator edinam nke ahịhịa.

Site na ọrụ commutator ịkọwapụta: ahịhịa anaghị agbakwunye dc voltaji, ya na onye na-ebugharị praịmarị na-adọkpụgharị armature counterclockwise mgbe niile na-agbagharị ọsọ ọsọ, akụkụ abụọ nke eriri igwe na-ebipụ eriri magnetik n'okpuru polarity dị iche iche nke ogwe ndọta, na n'ime. nke induction na-emepụta ike electromotive, electromotive force direction dị ka iwu aka nri siri dị iji chọpụta.

Ebe ọ bụ na armature na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu, ọ dị mkpa ka onye nduzi na-ebu ugbu a nọrọ n'okpuru eriri eriri ab na CD n'ime oghere magnet ka ọ gbanwee ahịrị ike n'okpuru ogwe N na S, n'agbanyeghị na ntụziaka nke ike electromotive kpatara. na nsọtụ eriri mmiri ọ bụla na n'akụkụ niile nke eriri igwe na-atụgharị.

Ike electromotive a na-ebute na eriri igwe bụ ike electromotive ọzọ, ebe ike electromotive na njedebe nke ahịhịa A na B bụ ike electromotive ugbu a kpọmkwem.

N'ihi na, na usoro nke armature ntụgharị, n'agbanyeghị ebe armature na-atụgharị, n'ihi commutator na brush commutator edinam, electromotive ike na-akpali site brush A site commutator agụba bụ mgbe niile electromotive ike na nsọtụ nke eriri igwe na-egbutu n. -pole ndọta ahịrị. Ya mere, ahịhịa A mgbe niile nwere A nti polarity.

N'otu ụzọ ahụ, ahịhịa B mgbe niile nwere polarity na-adịghị mma, n'ihi ya, njedebe ahịhịa nwere ike iduga na ike electromotive pulse nke ntụziaka mgbe niile ma dị iche iche. Ọ bụrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke coils n'okpuru osisi ọ bụla na-abawanye, ogo nke pulse vibration nwere ike belata na enwere ike nweta ike dc electromotive.

Otu a ka dc motors si arụ ọrụ.Ọ na-egosikwa na moto sub-dc bụ n'ezie ihe ac generator nwere commutator.

Dị ka ntinye nke ndị na-emepụta moto vibration, site na ọnọdụ electromagnetic bụ isi, moto dc na ụkpụrụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka moto na-agba ọsọ, nwekwara ike na-agba ọsọ dị ka generator, ma ihe mgbochi dị iche iche.

Na nsọtụ ahịhịa abụọ nke dc moto, gbakwunye voltaji dc, tinye ike eletrik n'ime armature, mmepụta ike nke sitere na ogwe moto, dọkpụrụ mmepụta igwe, ike eletrik n'ime ike igwe wee bụrụ moto;

Ọ bụrụ na a na-eji prime mover na-adọkpụrụ armature nke moto dc, na brush adịghị agbakwunye dc voltaji, mgbe ahụ, njedebe brush nwere ike iduga dc electromotive ike dị ka isi iyi ike dc, nke nwere ike ịmepụta ike eletrik. Moto ahụ na-atụgharị ike n'ibu ka ọ bụrụ ike eletrik wee ghọọ moto generator.

Ụkpụrụ nke otu moto ahụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka moto eletriki ma ọ bụ dị ka generator. N'echiche moto a na-akpọ ya ụkpụrụ ntụgharị.

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