A na-etinye electromagnet na-akpụ akpụ na ọkụ eletrik atọ-phase ac (dị ka stator) n'akụkụ abụọ nke efere aluminom (ma ọ bụghị na kọntaktị) n'ahịrị abụọ.The magnetik ike ahịrị bụ perpendicular na aluminom efere, na aluminum efere na-emepụta ugbu a site na ntinye, si otú a na-emepụta ike ịkwọ ụgbọala. N'ihi nke linear induction Motor stator n'ime ụgbọ oloko, ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè dị mkpụmkpụ, ya mere,moto lineara na-akpọkwa "Short stator linear Motors" (Short - stator Motor);
Ụkpụrụ nke moto linear bụ na a na-ejikọta magnetik superconducting na ụgbọ oloko (dị ka rotor) na a na-etinye eriri armature nke atọ (dị ka stator) na egwu ahụ iji kwọọ ụgbọ ala mgbe eriri igwe na egwu ahụ na-enye atọ. -phase alternating current with a variable number of cycle.
N'ihi na ọsọ nke ụgbọ njem usoro dị ka synchronous ọsọ na atọ-adọ alternating ugbu a ugboro bụ nhata ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mobile, nke a na-akpọ linear synchronous Motor, na n'ihi nke linear synchronous Motor stator na orbit, na orbit dị ogologo, ya mere a na-akpọ moto synchronous linear dị ka "Long stator linear Motor" (Long - stator Motor).
Z Direction Linear Vibrating moto
Omenala n'ihi iji ụgbọ okporo ígwè raara onwe ya nye, usoro ụgbọ okporo ígwè na iji ígwè ígwè dị ka nkwado na nduzi, ya mere na mmụba nke ọsọ ọsọ, nkwụsị nke ịkwọ ụgbọala ga-abawanye, ebe traction, ụgbọ oloko mgbe nguzogide dị ukwuu karịa traction enweghị ike ime ngwa ngwa. , yabụ enwebeghị ike ịfefe usoro njem ụgbọ ala n'ụzọ dị oke ọsọ nke kilomita 375 kwa elekere.
Ọ bụ ezie na French TGV etinyela ndekọ ụwa nke 515.3 km / h maka usoro njem ụgbọ oloko ọdịnala, ihe ndị na-agbagharị ụgbọ okporo ígwè nwere ike ime ka ikpo ọkụ na ike ọgwụgwụ, ya mere ụgbọ oloko dị elu ugbu a na Germany, France, Spain, Japan na mba ndị ọzọ. adịghị gafere 300 km / h na azụmahịa ọrụ.
Ya mere, iji mee ka ọsọ nke ụgbọ ala dịkwuo elu, ọ dị mkpa ịhapụ ụzọ ọdịnala nke ịkwọ ụgbọala na wiil ma nakweere "Magnetic Levitation", nke na-enye ohere ka ụgbọ oloko ahụ si n'okporo ụzọ na-ese n'elu iji belata esemokwu na ịbawanye ọsọ nke ụgbọ ala ahụ. Na mgbakwunye na emeghị mkpọtụ ma ọ bụ mmetọ ikuku, omume nke ise n'elu n'okporo ụzọ ụgbọ ala nwere ike imeziwanye ike ike.
Ojiji Linear Motor nwekwara ike mee ka usoro njem ụgbọ njem maglev dị ngwa, ya mere ojiji nke Linear Motor maglev transport system malitere.
Usoro ndọta a na-eji ike ndọta na-adọta ma ọ bụ na-achụpụ ụgbọ oloko pụọ n'okporo ụzọ.Igwe Igwe Ọdụdọ na-abịa site na ndọta na-adịgide adịgide ma ọ bụ Super Conducting magnet (SCM).
Ihe a na-akpọ magnet conductance mgbe niile bụ electromagnet izugbe, ya bụ, naanị mgbe agbanyere ihe dị ugbu a, magnetism na-apụ n'anya mgbe ebipụrụ ihe dị ugbu a.N'ihi ihe isi ike nke ịnakọta ọkụ eletrik mgbe ụgbọ oloko na-agba ọsọ nke ukwuu, magnet conductance mgbe niile nwere ike itinye ya na ụkpụrụ magnetik repulsion na ọsọ na-adị obere ngwa ngwa (ihe dịka 300kph) ụgbọ oloko maglev. ruo 500kph (n'iji ụkpụrụ nke ndọta ndọta), ihe ndọta na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụrịrị magnetik na-adịgide adịgide (ya mere ụgbọ oloko adịghị mkpa ịnakọta ọkụ eletrik).
Enwere ike kewaa sistemụ ndọta ka ọ bụrụ Electrodynamic Suspension (EDS) na Suspension Electromagnetic (EMS) n'ihi ụkpụrụ na ike ndọta na-adọta ma ọ bụ na-achụpụ ibe ya.
Nkwusioru eletriki (EDS) bụ iji otu ụkpụrụ ahụ, dịka mmegharị ụgbọ oloko site na ike mpụga, ngwaọrụ na ụgbọ oloko na-ebugharị mgbe ọ na-eduzi oghere magnetik, yana ihe a na-eme ugbu a na eriri igwe na egwu, oghere ndọta na-emegharị ugbu a, n'ihi na abụọ ahụ. ndọta ndọta n'otu ụzọ ahụ, yabụ ọgbọ n'etiti ụgbọ oloko na soro mutex, ụgbọ oloko na-ebuli ike na levitation. ), yabụ ụgbọ oloko ahụ nwere nkwụsi ike dị ukwuu.
Tụkwasị na nke a, a ghaghị ịmalite ụgbọ oloko ahụ n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ tupu oghere magnetik ya enwee ike ịmepụta ihe na-akpali akpali ugbu a na oghere magnetik na ụgbọ ala ahụ ga-akwụsị.Mgbe ọsọ ahụ ruru n'elu 40kph, ụgbọ oloko ahụ na-amalite ịkwanye (ya bụ "na-apụ") na wiil ndị ahụ ga-agbakọta ozugbo. , "ala").
Enwere ike iji Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) naanị dị ka sistemu mkpali nwere obere ọsọ ọsọ (ihe dịka 300kph).Ọgụgụ 1 na-egosi nchikota nke sistemu nkwusioru eletriki (EDS) na Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM).
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 21-2019
