Vibrator motors, such as ERM (Eccentric Rotating Mass), LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator), or brushless motors, are critical components in devices like e-cigarettes, wearables, and smartphones.
If your device’s vibration function isn’t working, here’s how to diagnose and fix common issues.
1. Check Connections First
Loose Wires: Disconnect the motor from the circuit board and reattach it firmly.
Damaged Cables: Inspect wires for fraying or breaks. Replace if necessary.
Soldering Issues: Check for cold joints or loose solder if the motor is soldered. Resolder carefully.
2. Clean the Motor
Dust or Debris: Use compressed air to blow out dust from the motor’s housing.
Liquid Damage: If the motor gets wet, dry it completely before testing.
3. Test the Motor Directly
Power Supply: Connect the motor to a compatible power source (e.g., a battery or lab power supply) to see if it vibrates.
Voltage Check: Ensure the voltage matches the motor’s specifications (e.g., 3V for small ERMs). Overvoltage can burn the motor.
4. Replace Worn Components
Brushes/Commutator: For brushed motors, worn brushes or a dirty commutator can cause failure. Replace the brushes or clean the commutator with a soft cloth.
Coil Burnout: If the motor smells burnt, the coil is likely damaged. Replace the entire motor.
Bearings: Noisy or stuck motors may have worn bearings. Lubricate them with a tiny drop of oil or replace the bearings.
Prevent Future Issues
Avoid exposing small vibration motors to water or extreme temperatures.
Regularly clean devices to prevent dust buildup.
Use a voltage regulator to protect against power surges.
If you’re unsure about repairs, contact our LEADER Support Team for guidance. We’re here to help!

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Post time: Apr-02-2025