Ma electromagnet osuntha okhala ndi magawo atatu ac electric excitation (monga stator) amayikidwa mbali zonse za mbale ya aluminiyamu (koma osalumikizana) m'mizere iwiri. Mzere wa mphamvu ya maginito ndi perpendicular ku mbale ya aluminiyamu, ndipo mbale ya aluminiyamu imapanga panopa ndi induction, motero imapanga mphamvu yoyendetsa galimoto.Linear Motorimatchedwanso "Short stator linear motors" (Short - stator Motor);
Mfundo ya liniya motor ndi kuti maginito superconducting amamangiriridwa ku sitima (monga rotor) ndi magawo atatu armature koyilo (monga stator) anaika pa njanji kuyendetsa galimoto pamene koyilo pa njanji amapereka atatu. -gawo losinthana ndi ma frequency angapo.
Chifukwa cha liwiro la kayendedwe ka galimoto malinga ndi liwiro synchronous ndi atatu gawo alternating mafupipafupi panopa ndi molingana ndi chiwerengero cha mafoni, wotchedwa liniya synchronous Motor, ndi chifukwa cha liniya synchronous Motor stator mu kanjira, ndi orbit ndi Yaitali, kotero linear synchronous Motor imadziwikanso kuti "Long stator linear Motor" (Long - stator Motor).
Z Direction Linear Vibrating Motor
Zachikhalidwe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njanji yodzipatulira, kayendedwe ka njanji ndikugwiritsa ntchito gudumu lachitsulo monga chithandizo ndi chitsogozo, motero ndi kuwonjezeka kwa liwiro, kukana kuyendetsa galimoto kudzawonjezeka, pamene mayendedwe, sitimayi pamene kukana kuli kwakukulu kuposa kugwedezeka sikungathe kufulumira. , kotero yalephera kuthyola mayendedwe apamtunda motengera liwiro la makilomita 375 pa ola.
Ngakhale kuti French TGV waika mbiri padziko lonse 515.3 Km/h pa chikhalidwe dongosolo njanji zoyendera, zipangizo gudumu njanji zingachititse kutenthedwa ndi kutopa, kotero panopa mkulu-liwiro sitima ku Germany, France, Spain, Japan ndi mayiko ena. musapitirire 300 km/h pochita malonda.
Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonjezere liwiro la magalimoto, ndikofunikira kusiya njira yachikhalidwe yoyendetsera mawilo ndikutengera "Magnetic Levitation", yomwe imalola kuti sitimayo iyandame panjanji kuti ichepetse kugundana ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwagalimoto. Kuphatikiza pa kusayambitsa phokoso kapena kuwonongeka kwa mpweya, mchitidwe woyandama kutali ndi msewu ukhoza kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Linear Motor kumathanso kufulumizitsa kayendedwe ka maglev, motero kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyendera za Linear Motor maglev kudayamba.
Dongosolo loyendera maginito limeneli AMAGWIRITSA NTCHITO mphamvu ya maginito yomwe imakoka kapena kuthamangitsa sitima kutali ndi kanjira. Maginito amachokera ku Permanent maginito kapena Super Conducting magnet (SCM).
Zomwe zimatchedwa kuti maginito oyendetsa maginito ndi maginito ambiri, ndiye kuti, pokhapokha pamene magetsi asinthidwa, maginito amatha pamene magetsi amachotsedwa. Chifukwa chakuvuta kwa kusonkhanitsa magetsi sitimayo ikathamanga kwambiri, maginito omwe amayendera maginito amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mfundo yothamangitsa maginito ndipo liwiro limakhala locheperako (pafupifupi 300kph) masitima apamtunda wa maglev. mpaka 500km / h (pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kukopa maginito), maginito opangira maginito ayenera kukhala maginito osatha (kotero sitimayo sifunika kusonkhanitsa magetsi).
Dongosolo la maginito litha kugawidwa mu Electrodynamic Suspension (EDS) ndi Electromagnetic Suspension (EMS) chifukwa cha mfundo yakuti mphamvu ya maginito imakopa kapena kuthamangitsana.
Kuyimitsidwa kwamagetsi (EDS) ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo yomweyi, monga kayendetsedwe ka sitima ndi mphamvu yakunja, chipangizo pa sitima yapamtunda nthawi zambiri chimayendetsa maginito maginito, ndi kusonkhezera panopa mu koyilo panjanji, mphamvu yamagetsi yongowonjezwdwa, chifukwa awiriwa. mphamvu ya maginito mbali imodzi, kotero m'badwo pakati pa sitima ndi kutsatira mutex, kuphunzitsa mutexes kukweza mphamvu ndi levitation. kutalika kwa kuyimitsidwa kumatha kukhazikitsidwa (pafupifupi 10 ~ 15mm), kotero kuti sitimayo imakhala yokhazikika.
Kuonjezera apo, sitimayo iyenera kuyambika m'njira zina maginito ake asanayambe kupanga mphamvu zamakono ndi maginito ndipo galimoto idzayimitsidwa. Liwiro likafika pamwamba pa 40kph, sitimayo imayamba kuyendayenda (ie "kunyamuka") ndipo mawilo amangopindika. , "dziko").
Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothamangitsira yomwe ili ndi liwiro locheperako (pafupifupi 300km / h). Chithunzi 1 chikuwonetsa kuphatikiza kwamagetsi oyimitsa magetsi (EDS) ndi Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM).
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-21-2019
