Brushless vs yakuweho motors: Niki gikwiriye umushinga wawe?

Intangiriro

Ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bwa moto ya DC bukuweho moteri na moteri yoroshye (moteri ya BLDC). Nkuko izina ribishaka, yazunguye motors rikoresha koza icyerekezo cyerekeza, bigatuma moteri yo kuzunguruka. Ibinyuranye, motoless Motors isimbuza imikorere ya mashini hamwe na elegitoroniki. Ubwoko bwombi bukora ku ihame rimwe, aribyo gukurura magneti na magnetique hagati yumuriro hamwe na rukuruzi zihoraho. Buriwese afite ibyiza byayo nibibi, bishobora guhindura amahitamo yawe ashingiye kubisabwa byihariye. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya Moteri ya DC yakomojwe na DC ya DC ni ngombwa kugirango asuzume imikorere yabo. Icyemezo cyo guhitamo ubwoko bumwe kurenza ubundi buryo butandukanye, harimo no gukora neza, igihe cyubuzima nigiciro.

Ibintu byingenzi byo gutandukanya moteri yaka kandi koza DC:

# 1. Imikorere myiza

Motors idafite igituba ikora neza kuruta moteri yakuweho. Bahindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu mbaraga za mashini zifite ubusobanuro bukomeye, bityo bikagabanya imyanda. Bitandukanye na moteri ya DC, Motors idafite ibara ntabwo yiboneye amakimbirane cyangwa igihombo cyingufu kijyanye no guswera nabagenzi. Ibi bitezimbere imikorere, bituma igihe cyo gukoresha ingufu.

Ibinyuranye, byakuweho motors byafatwaga nkuburyo budahagije kuruta moteri ya DC yuzuye.

# 2. Kubungabunga no kuramba

Brushless MotorsGira ibice bike byimuka kandi ukabura amasakari, bikavamo ubuzima burebure kandi kugabanya ibisabwa kubungabunga. Kubura guhumeka kurambura ibibazo bifitanye isano no Kwambara Kwambara nibindi bibazo byo kubungabunga. Kubwibyo, motoless Motos akenshi ikunze guhitamo kubakoresha neza kubakoresha.

Byongeye kandi, abantu bogeje moteri basaba kubungabunga byinshi bitewe no kwambara no gutanyagura no guhuriza hamwe na commutator, bishobora kuganisha ku kugabanya ibibazo byimikorere nibibazo. Kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza, guswera bigomba gusimburwa buri gihe.

# 3. Urusaku no kunyeganyega

Mu moteri idafite umushyitsi, ikigezweho kirashobora kugenzurwa, kigafasha kugabanya indwara ya torque ishobora gutera kunyeganyega ninsa urusaku. Kubwibyo, motorile idafite igituba muri rusange itanga urusaku rwinshi no kunyeganyega kuruta moteri yakuweho. Kuberako badafite brush cyangwa abagenzi. Kugabanuka mu kunyeganyega no ku rusaku bitemeza guhumurizwa no kugabanya kwambara no kurira hejuru yo gukoresha.

Muri moteri ya DC yakuweho, brush na komyitor bakorana nkuburyo bwo guhinduranya. Iyo moteri ikora, izi switches zihora zifungura no gufunga. Iyi mikorere yemerera imigezi myinshi gutembera muzunguruka inductive izunguruka, itanga urusaku ruto rw'amashanyarazi kubera ibiteko byinshi.

# 4. Igiciro na bigoye

Motors idafite igituba ikunze kuba ihenze kandi igoye kubera sisitemu yo kugenzura elegitoroniki yo kugabanuka. Igiciro cyo hejuru cya DC Igituba cya DC ugereranijeyakuweho moteri ya DCahanini biterwa na electique yateye imbere igira uruhare mubikorwa byabo.

# 5. Igishushanyo n'ibikorwa

Moteri ya DC NTIBISANZWE. Basaba umuzenguruko ukoresha imirongo ikoresha abaseruzi kugenzura ibiteboye binyuze mumakaramu. Izi moto zikoresha igenzura rya elegitoronike no guhindura imivugo ibangamira ikigezweho mu muyaga, aho kwishingikiriza ku ntera.

Yakuweho motos ya DC irimo kwiyongera, bivuze ko bidasaba umugenzuzi wumushoferi gukora. Ahubwo, bakoresha brush ya mashini nabagenzi kugirango bagenzure ikigezweho mumihindagurikire, bityo bigakora umurima wa rukuruzi. Uyu murima wa rukuruzi utera torque, bigatuma moteri izunguruka.

# 6. Porogaramu

Nk'igiciro cyaMotorsKandi ibikoresho byabo bya elegitoroniki bikomeje kugabanuka, icyifuzo cya moteri yoroshye kandi kikabora ariyongera. Ibishbors bidakunzwe cyane kubera ubwenge, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byubwiza, robot, nibindi.

Ariko haracyari ahantu hateramo moto yatuje. Hariho uburyo bukomeye bwa moto yakuwe muri terefone ya terefone, E-Itabi, abagenzuzi ba videwo, abayobozi b'amaso, nibindi.