Ukurikije Uwitekamoteri yinyeganyezauwabikoze, imiterere ya moteri ikubiyemo ibice byamashanyarazi nubukanishi, bityo amakosa yayo agomba gusesengurwa mubice bibiri.Impamvu yikosa rya vibrasi ya moteri igabanijwemo ibice bibiri.
Muri rusange, kunyeganyega kwa moteri biterwa no kutaringaniza ibice bizunguruka, kunanirwa kwa mashini cyangwa impamvu za electronique.
1, kuzenguruka igice cyo kutaringaniza biterwa ahanini na rotor, guhuza, guhuza, kutaringaniza ibiziga.
Inzira yo gukora ibi ni ugushaka hejuru ya sub-equilibrium.Niba hariho ibiziga binini byo gutwara, uruziga rwa feri, guhuza, guhuza, bigomba gutandukanywa na rotor kugirango ubone uburinganire bwiza.Kongera ni igice kizunguruka cyimashini cyatewe na irekuye.
2. Kunanirwa kwa mashini birimo ahanini ibi bikurikira:
1) guhuza igice cya shafting ntabwo arukuri, umurongo wo hagati ntushobora guhura, kandi centre ntabwo aribyo.
Impamvu nyamukuru yubwoko nkubu ni inzira yo kwishyiriraho, kubakene, kwishyiriraho bidakwiye.
Hariho urundi rubanza, ni ukuvuga, igice cyo guhuza igice cyumurongo rwagati gihoraho mubihe bikonje, ariko nyuma yo kwiruka mugihe runaka bitewe na rotor fulcrum, deformasiyo ishingiro, umurongo wo hagati urasenywa, bityo bikabyara kunyeganyega.
2) hari ibitagenda neza kubikoresho no guhuza bifitanye isano na moteri. Iri kosa rigaragarira cyane cyane nko kuruma ibikoresho bibi, kwambara amenyo akomeye, gusiga nabi uruziga, kubaza ibibazo, gutandukana, ibikoresho bifata amenyo, intera yinyo ni nabi, gukuraho ni binini cyane cyangwa kwambara bikomeye, bizatera kunyeganyega.
3) inenge zubatswe nibibazo byo kwishyiriraho moteri ubwayo.
Iri kosa rigaragarira cyane cyane nka ellipse y ijosi ryikigina, kugonda uruziga, runini cyane cyangwa ruto cyane hagati yigitereko nigihuru, gukomera kudahagije kwicyicaro, isahani yifatizo, igice runaka cyishingiro ndetse na fondasiyo yose yo gushiraho moteri, gukosora hagati icyapa cya moteri na fondasiyo, irekuye ikirenge cyo hasi, irekuye hagati yintebe yicyapa na plaque, nibindi.
Ariko hagati yigitereko no gukuraho ibihuru ni binini cyane cyangwa bito cyane ntibishobora gutera kunyeganyega gusa ahubwo birashobora no gutuma amavuta yo mu gihuru hamwe nubushyuhe butanga ibintu bidasanzwe.
4) umutwaro utwarwa na moteri ikora kunyeganyega.
3. , rotor yibanze ya deforme iterwa no gutandukanya ikirere kitaringaniye, rotor, biganisha ku kirere cyimyuka ihindagurika iterwa no kunyeganyega.
Urashobora Gukunda:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-31-2019
