Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya moteri yuzuye kandi yuzuye.

Gukaraba kandi byakuweho moto bifite intego imwe yo guhindura amashanyarazi muri iki cyisi.

Ikinyejana cyatsinzwe mu kinyejana girenga, mu gihe moteri yoroshye yagaragaye mu myaka ya za 1960 hamwe n'iterambere rya elegitoroniki zikomeye zishoboje igishushanyo mbonera. Ariko, ntabwo bwari abantu bagera kuri 1980 kogosha batangiye kwemera kwagutse mubikoresho bitandukanye na electronics. Muri iki gihe, moteri zombi zuzuye kandi koza zikoreshwa kwisi yose kubisabwa bitabarika.

Kugereranya

Moteri yaka umuriroGukoresha ukoresheje karubone yo guhuriza hamwe numuyoboro wo kohereza voltage yamashanyarazi kuri rotor, irimo amashanyarazi. Voltage nayo itanga umurima wa electomagnetic muri rotor, bikaviramo icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka nkigisubizo cyo guhora cyo guhora dukurura magnetic gukurura magnetic.

Ariko, imiterere iroroshye, ariko hariho ibibi:

1. Lifespan Lidespan: Motos yakuweho ifite ubuzima bugufi buciriritse kubera kwambara no gutanyagura no komuto.

2 Ikosa ryo hasi: Motors yakuweho ifite imikorere yo hasi ugereranije moteri. Gukaraba na commutor bitera igihombo cy'ingufu n'ibihombo by'amashanyarazi, bikaviramo ibisekuruza byo hejuru.

3. Imipaka yihuta: Bitewe nuburyo bwumubiri bwo guswera nabagenzi, yakuweho moteri ifite imbogamizi kumasomo yihuta. Guterana hagati yo guswera na commutator bibuza umubare ntarengwa wihuta wibintu byakuweho, bikagabanya imikoreshereze n'imikorere yabo muburyo bumwe.

Moteri niAmashanyarazi ya ViorIbyo bikora udakoresheje brushes na commutator. Ahubwo, yishingikiriza kubashinzwe ibikoresho bya elegitoronike hamwe na sensor kugirango bagenzure imbaraga zoherejwe mumikorere ya moteri.

Hano haribibi bike byigishushanyo mbonera:

1. Igiciro cyo hejuru: Motors idafite ibara

2..

3. TORQUE Limited ku muvuduko muto: Motors idafite ibaraba ishobora kuba ifite Torque ntoya ugereranije na moteri yakuwe. Ibi birashobora kugabanya ibyo bakwiriye kubisabwa bimwe bisaba torque ndende kumuvuduko muto.

Niki cyiza: cyogejwe cyangwa koza?

Byombi byakaranze kandi byuzuye ibishushanyo mbonera bifite inyungu.ABANYARWANDA bahendutse kubera umusaruro rusange.

Usibye igiciro, yakuweho motors ifite ibyiza byabo bikwiye gutekereza:

1. Ubworoherane: Gukaraba moto bifite igishushanyo mbonera, bituma byoroshye kumva no gukorana. Uku kuntu ubworoherane nabwo burashobora kubarohereza gusana niba havutse ibibazo.

2. Kuboneka cyane: Motors yakuweho igihe kirekire kandi iraboneka cyane ku isoko. Ibi bivuze ko kubona ibisimbura cyangwa ibice byo gusana mubisanzwe byoroshye.

3. Kugenzurwa byoroshye: Motos yakuweho ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura butuma bwo kugenzura byoroshye. Guhindura voltage cyangwa ukoresheje electronique yoroshye birashobora gukoresha umuvuduko wa moteri.

Mubihe biregwa binini bikenewe, a moteri irashobora kwerekana ko ari amahitamo asumbabyo kuri porogaramu yawe.

Ibyiza byo koza ni:

1. Gukora neza: Motors idafite ibara idafite abagenzi bashobora gutera amakimbirane no gutakaza imbaraga, bikavamo guhindura ingufu no guhindagurika.

2. Ubuzima burebure: Kubera ko moteri yorushyi adafite brush yambara igihe cyo kongera kuramba no kuramba.

3. Imbaraga nyinshi-kuri-uburemere: Motors idafite umukono ifite uburemere bwo hejuru-buremere. Bisobanura ko bashobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi kubunini bwabo nuburemere.

4. Igikorwa cyo gutuzwa: Motors idafite ibara ntibyaratanga urwego rwurusaku rwamashanyarazi na vibisi. Ibi bituma biba bikwiye kubisabwa bisaba urwego ruto rusakuza, nkibikoresho byubuvuzi cyangwa ibikoresho byo gufata amajwi.