Why is the “motor” the key to the future development of mobile phones?

Chii chinoita vibrator?

Mushoko.Chinangwa chayo ndechekubatsira foni kuti iwane mhinduro yekunyepedzera yekuzunguza, ichipa vashandisi zviyeuchidzo zvetactile mukuwedzera kune ruzha (kunzwa).

Asi chokwadi, "vibration motors"Inogona zvakare kukamurwa kuita mamakisi matatu kana mapfumbamwe, uye yakanakisa vibration mota dzinowanzo kuunza kusvetuka kukuru kumberi kune chiitiko.

Munguva yeyakajeka chidzitiro chenharembozha, yakanakisa vibration mota inogona zvakare kugadzirisa kushomeka kwechokwadi mushure mebhatani remuviri, ichigadzira yakapfava uye yakanakisa yekudyidzana chiitiko.Iyi ichave nzira nyowani kune vanogadzira nharembozha kuratidza yavo. kutendeseka nesimba.

Zvikamu zviviri zve vibration motors

Mupfungwa yakafara, vibration mota dzinoshandiswa muindasitiri yenharembozha dzinowanzo kukamurwa kuita marudzi maviri:rotor motorsuyelinear motors.

Ngatitangei ne rotor motor.

Iyo rotor mota inofambiswa nemagineti inokonzerwa nemagetsi ikozvino kutenderera uye nekudaro inoburitsa vibrations.Iyo huru yakanakira tekinoroji yakakura uye mutengo wakaderera.

Imhaka yeizvi, ikozvino hukuru hwemafoni emafoni akaderera anonyanya kushandiswa nemotokari ye rotor.Asi kuderera kwayo kwakaenzana kwakajeka, zvakadai sekunonoka, kusvetwa, kusingatungamiri mhinduro yekutanga uye kusaziva kwevashandisi.

Iyo linear mota, zvisinei, injini module inoshandura zvakananga simba remagetsi kuita mutsara wemagetsi simba nekutsamira pane chitubu misa block inofamba mumutsara fomu mukati.

Mabhenefiti makuru ndeanokurumidza uye akachena ekutanga-up mhinduro, yakanakisa vibration (akawanda mazinga etactile mhinduro anogona kugadzirwa kuburikidza nekugadzirisa), kuderera kwesimba kurasikirwa, uye inotungamira jitter.

Nekuita izvi, foni inogona zvakare kuwana tactile chiitiko chinofananidzwa nebhatani remuviri, uye ichipa yakanyatsojeka uye iri nani mhinduro yakabatana neakakodzera mafambisirwo echiitiko.

Muenzaniso wakanaka ndeye "tick" tactile mhinduro inogadzirwa kana iPhone wachi inogadzirisa vhiri renguva.(iPhone7 uye pamusoro)

Uye zvakare, kuvhurwa kwe vibration mota API kunogona zvakare kugonesa kuwana kwechitatu-bato maapplication nemitambo, kuunza chiitiko chitsva chinopindirana chizere nekunakidzwa. Semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kweGboard yekuisa nzira uye mutambo Florence unogona kuburitsa yakanakisa vibration mhinduro.

Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti zvinoenderana nezvimiro zvakasiyana, mutsara mota dzinogona kukamurwa kuva marudzi maviri:

Circular (longitudinal) linear mota: z-axis inodedera kumusoro uye pasi, pfupi mota sitiroko, isina simba rekuzunguza, nguva pfupi, ruzivo rwese;

Lateral linear mota:XY axis inozunguzika mumativi mana, nekufamba kwenguva refu, simba rekuzunguza rakasimba, nguva refu, ruzivo rwakanyanya.

Tora zvigadzirwa zvinoshanda semuenzaniso, zvigadzirwa zvinoshandisa denderedzwa linear motors zvinosanganisira samsung flagship series (S9, Note10, S10 series).

Zvigadzirwa zvikuru zvinoshandisa lateral linear motors iphone (6s, 7, 8, X series) uye meizu (15, 16 series).

Nei mutsara mota dzisingashandiswe zvakanyanya

Iye zvino kuti motokari yemutsara yakawedzerwa, ruzivo runogona kuvandudzwa zvikuru.Saka sei risina kushandiswa zvakanyanya nevagadziri?Pane zvikonzero zvitatu zvikuru.

1. Kudhura kukuru

Zvinoenderana neyakapfuura mishumo yekugovera ketani, iyo lateral linear mota muiyo iPhone 7/7 Plus modhi inodhura padyo nemadhora gumi.

Mazhinji epakati-kusvika-yepamusoro-ekupedzisira mafoni e-android, nekupesana, anoshandisa akajairwa mutsara mota dzinodhura madhora 1.

Mutengo wakakura wakadaro wekusiyana, uye kutsvaga kwe "inodhura-inoshanda" musika nharaunda, kune akati wandei vagadziri vanoda kutevera?

2. Yakakura kwazvo

Pamusoro pemutengo wepamusoro, mota yakanakisa mutsara zvakare yakakura kwazvo muhukuru.Tinogona kuona nekuenzanisa mifananidzo yemukati yeazvino iPhone XS Max uye samsung S10+.

Hazvisi nyore kune smartphone, iyo yemukati nzvimbo inodhura zvakanyanya, kuchengetedza tsoka yakakura yevibration modules.

Apple, hongu, yakabhadhara mutengo webhatiri diki uye hupenyu hupfupi hwebhatiri.

3. Algorithm tuning

Kusiyana nezvaungafunga, iyo tactile mhinduro inogadzirwa neiyo vibrating mota inorongwawo nema algorithms.

Izvi hazvireve kuti vagadziri havangofanire kushandisa mari yakawanda chete, asi mainjiniya anofanirwawo kupedza nguva yakawanda achiedza kuona kuti mabhatani emuviri akasiyana anonzwa sei, uye kushandisa mota dzemitsetse kuti dzitevedzere nemazvo, kuti dzinyatso gadzira. yakanaka tactile mhinduro.

Zvinoreva zvakanakisa tactile mhinduro

Munguva yePC, kubuda kwezvishandiso zviviri zvinodyidzana, keyboard uye mbeva, zvinopa vanhu zvakanyanya intuitive tactile mhinduro.

Iyo pfungwa yekuve "chaizvo mumutambo" yakapawo kukurudzira kukuru kumakomputa mumusika mukuru.

Fungidzira kuti takasvika nekukurumidza sei pakombuta tisina mhinduro yekhibhodi kana mbeva.

Saka, kusvika pamwero wakati, ruzivo rwekudyidzana kwekombuta rwemunhu runoda mhinduro chaiyo yetactile kunze kwekuona uye kunzwa ruzivo.

Nekuuya kwenguva yakazara yekrini mumusika wefoni, dhizaini yeID yefoni yakawedzera kushanduka, uye isu takambofunga kuti skrini hombe ye 6 inches, ikozvino inogona kunzi diki screen machine.Tora mureza mi 9 se, skrini ine 5.97 inch.

Isu tese tinogona kuona kuti mabhatani emakanika pafoni akabviswa zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kushanda kwefoni kuri kuwedzera kutsamira pakubata kwekubata uye mabhatani chaiwo.

Iyo haptic mhinduro yemakiyi echinyakare makiyi ari kuita kushomeka, uye zvibodzwa zvechinyakare rotor mota dziri kukwidziridzwa.

Full screen evolution

Panyaya iyi, vagadziri vanoteerera kune ruzivo rwemushandisi, senge apuro, Google uye samsung, vakateedzanawo mabhatani echokwadi uye gesture operation ine nani vibration motors kuti vape tactile mhinduro yeruzivo inofananidzwa kana kupfuura makiyi emuchina, ichiva mhinduro yakanakisa. munguva ino.

Nenzira iyi, munguva yekuzara kweserura kwenharembozha, isu hatigone kungonakidzwa nekuvandudzwa kwekuona pachiratidziri, asi zvakare kunzwa kunakidzwa uye chaiyo tactile mhinduro mumapeji akasiyana uye mabasa.

Chinonyanya kukosha, chinoitawo kuti zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinotiperekedza kwenguva yakareba zuva rega rega zvakanyanya "munhu" pane kungotonhora muchina.