Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwemoto evuthayo nengagungqi?

I-ratoss kunye netsikishi zityhafileyo zineenjongo ezifanayo zokuguqula umbane okwangoku zisongokuhlwa.

I-Chrits Mouts sele ijikeleze ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane, ngelixa i-Grayus ingena totor yavela kwiminyaka yoo-1960 yokuphuhliswa kwe-elektroniki yombane oqinileyo owenza uyilo lwalo. Nangona kunjalo, yayingekuko ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka yoo-1980 ukuba iingcingo ezingenakuphikiswa zaqala ukufumana ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nee-elektroniki. Kule mihla, zombini i-mbowoto kunye ne-rators zisetyenziswa kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yezicelo ezininzi.

Ukuthelekiswa koomatshini

Imoto egcobileyoisebenza ngokusebenzisa iibhulukhwe zekhabhoni kunxibelelwano kunye nomkhweli ukuba adlulisele kwi-voltage yombane kwingcwangu, equlathe i-elektromagnets. I-voltage ekuguqukeni ivelisa intsimi ye-electromagnetic kwi-rotor, ikhokelela ekuhambeni kwesizathu sokuqhubeka etyhila i-polacy yoTsalo loTsalo lweMagnetic.

Nangona kunjalo, isakhiwo silula, kodwa kukho izinto ezingalunganga:

I-1. I-Lindespan elilinganiselweyo: I-Motors Motors inobomi obufutshane kakhulu ngenxa yokunxiba kunye nokukrazula kweebrashi kunye nezomkhosi.

I-2 isebenza kakuhle: I-Motors Motors zinempumelelo ngakumbi xa ithelekiswa ne-rators. Ibrashi kunye ne-trasutator yenza ilahleko yamandla kunye nokulahleka kombane, kukhokelela kwisizukulwana esiphezulu seshushu.

3. Ukunqongophala kwesantya: Ngenxa yesakhiwo somzimba kunye nabakhweli, i-Motors Motors zinemida kwizicelo ezikhawulezileyo. Ukuxabana phakathi kweebhulukhwe kunye nondwendwe kuthintela ubuchule obukhulu besantya sekhawulezi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwabo kunye nokusebenza kwabo kwizicelo ezithile.

Imoto engapheliyo yiImoto yombaneesebenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iibrashi kunye nomkhweli. Endaweni yoko, ixhomekeke kubalawuli be-elektroniki kunye nezinzwa ukuba zilawule amandla athunyelwe ngqo kwimimoya yemoto ngqo.

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezingalunganga zoyilo olungenakurhabaxa:

I-1. Iindleko eziphezulu: Imali eqaqambileyo ixabisa kakhulu kune-magodyokhwe ezigcumayo ngenxa yoyilo oluninzi ngakumbi kunye nenkqubo yabo yokulawula.

I-2. I-elektroniki

I-3. I-Torque encinci kwizithuthi ezisezantsi: I-rators ezinqabileyo zinokuba neTorque ezisezantsi eziphantsi xa kuthelekiswa namamoto. Oku kunokunciphisa ukufaneleka kwabo kwizicelo ezithile ezifuna inani eliphezulu le-torque kwisiza esisezantsi.

Yeyiphi engcono: ityhafileyo okanye iqaqambile?

Zombini iifoto zemoto evuthayo kunye nengahlambuluki zinezibonelelo zabo.I-Motors Motors zifikeleleke ngakumbi ngenxa yemveliso yabo yobuninzi.

Ukongeza kwixabiso, ii-Motors Mouts zinezibonelelo zazo ezikufanele ukuba ziqwalaselwe:

I-1. Ukulula: I-Motors Motors inoyilo olula, lenza ukuba kube lula ukuba liqonde kwaye lisebenze na. Oku kulula kunokubangela ukuba kube lula ukulungisa ukuba nayiphi na imicimbi ivela.

2. Ukufumaneka kwabanzi: Iimoto ezigxumbekileyo zijikeleze ixesha elide kwaye zifumaneka ngokubanzi kwintengiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukufumana indawo yokufumana indawo okanye indawo yokuphumla ukuze kulungiswe kudala.

3. Ulawulo lwesantya olulula: I-Chrits Motors inendlela elula yokulawula evumela ukulawulwa kwesantya esilula. Ukulungelelanisa ivolthi okanye ukusebenzisa i-elektroniki elula kunokukrazula isantya semoto.

Kwiimeko apho ulawulo olukhulu luyimfuneko, a I-Broush engenasithuthi Ingangqineka ilukhetho oluphezulu kwisicelo sakho.

Iinzuzo zokubhalwa kwegazi:

1. Ukusebenza okukhulu: I-rators enkulu ayinabani abakhweli abanokubangela ukungcungcutheka kunye namandla elahleko, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni ukuguqulwa kwamandla kunye nobushushu obuncinci.

2. Ixesha elide le-Lifepan: kuba iimotor eziqaqambileyo azinazo iibrashi ezinxiba ngokuhamba kwexesha ukuya kunyusa ukuqina kunye nokombukeli.

I-3. Isimo esiphezulu semilinganiselo-kwi-Motor: I-rators iqashiso linomyinge wamandla ombane ophezulu. Kuthetha ukuba banokuhambisa amandla ngakumbi ngobungakanani babo nobunzima.

I-4. Umsebenzi wokuQhalalela: I-Mators iqashiso aliveli inqanaba lengxolo yombane kunye neendlela zoomatshini. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo ezifuna i-Ingxolo ephantsi, ezinjengeendlela zonyango okanye izixhobo zokurekhoda.