Ama-motors angatholakala cishe kuyo yonke indawo. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ufunde izisekelo zemoto kagesi, izinhlobo ezitholakalayo nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani imoto efanelekile. Imibuzo eyisisekelo yokuphendula ngenkathi unquma ukuthi iyiphi imoto efanelekile kakhulu isicelo yiluphi uhlobo okufanele ngilukhethe nokuthi yimiphi imininingwane ebalulekile.
Kusebenza kanjani ama-Motors?
Ukudlidliza motor kagesisebenza ngokuguqula amandla kagesi kumandla emishini ukuze wakhe ukunyakaza. Amandla akhiqizwa ngaphakathi kwe-motor ngokuxhumana phakathi kwensimu kazibuthe kanye nokushintshana okushintshashintshayo (AC) noma okuqondile (DC) okwamanje. Njengoba amandla enyuka akhona manje enza amandla kazibuthe. Gcina umthetho ka-Ohm (v = i * R) engqondweni; Amandla kagesi kufanele akhule ukuze alondoloze okufanayo okufanayo njengokukhuphuka kokumelana.
Ama-motor kagesiube nohlobo lwezicelo. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwezimboni kufaka phakathi ama-blowers, umshini kanye namathuluzi okusebenza, abalandeli namaphampu. Ama-hobbyists ngokuvamile asebenzisa ama-motors ezinhlotsheni ezincane ezidinga ukunyakaza okufana namarobhothi noma amamojula anamasondo.
Izinhlobo zeMotors:
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-DC Motors, kepha ezivame kakhulu zixubha noma zingenamkhawulo. Kukhona futhiukudlidliza motors, ama-motorper stepper, kanye nama-motorto motors.
Dc brashi motors:
I-DC Brush Motors ingenye elula futhi etholakala emishini eminingi, amathoyizi, nasezimotweni. Basebenzisa amabhulashi okuxhumana axhumeka nomdlalo wokuguqula ukuqondiswa kwamanje. Akubizi ukukhiqiza futhi kulula ukulawula futhi kube ne-torque enhle kakhulu ngejubane eliphansi (kulinganiswe ngokuguqulwa ngomzuzu noma kwi-RPM). Ama-DownShides ambalwa ukuthi adinga ukulungiswa njalo ukuze athathe isikhundla sokugqoka amabhulashi agqoke, alinganiselwe ngesivinini esikhulu ngenxa yokufudumeza ukufudumeza, futhi angakhiqiza umsindo we-electromagnetic kusuka kubhulashi ukunqamula.
I-Brushiless DC Motors:
Imoto enhle kakhulu yokudlidlizaAma-dc motors angenamkhawulo we-DC asebenzisa ama-magren waphakade emhlanganweni wabo we-rotor. Ziyathandwa emakethe yokuzilibazisa yezicelo zezindiza nezinto zomhlaba. Zisebenza kahle, zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane, zikhiqize umsindo omncane, futhi zibe namandla aphezulu aphezulu kunama-DC motors ahlanganisiwe. Zingaphinde zikhiqizwe isisindo futhi zifane nemoto ye-AC nge-RPM ehlala njalo, ngaphandle kokuthi inikezwe amandla yi-DC yamanje. Kunobunzima obuncane kepha, okubandakanya ukuthi kunzima ukulawula ngaphandle komlawuli okhethekile futhi badinga imithwalo ephansi yokuqalisa kanye nama-gearbox akhethekile ezicelo ezibangela ukuthi abe nezindleko ezinkulu ze-drive, kuyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nemikhawulo yemvelo.
I-3V 6mm BLDC yokudlidliza imoto kagesi ye-DC Flat motor 0625
I-Stepper Motors
I-Stepper Motor VibratinI-G isetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukudlidliza njengokushayela komakhalekhukhwini noma abalawuli bomdlalo. Zenziwa ngemoto kagesi futhi zinenqwaba engalinganiseli emgodini we-drive odala ukudlidliza. Zingakwazi futhi ukuthi zisetshenziswe kuma-buzzers angewona ama-elekthronikhi adlidliza inhloso yomsindo noma ama-alamu noma izinsimbi zomnyango.
Njalo lapho kuhileleka okunembile, ama-motors we-stepper umngani wakho. Batholakala kubaphrinta, amathuluzi womshini, kanye ne-pr
Izinhlelo zokulawula i-Ocess futhi zakhelwe i-torque ebambekayo enikeza umsebenzisi amandla okusuka esigabeni esisodwa kuya kwesilandelayo. Banohlelo lokulawula elibonisa isikhundla ngokusebenzisa ama-pulses esinalli athunyelwe kumshayeli, ohumusha futhi athumele i-voltage ebalulekile emotweni. Zilula ukwenza futhi zilawule, kepha zidweba okuphezulu kwamanje njalo. Imikhawulo yebanga elincane le-Step Little Speed nezinyathelo zingangezwa emithanjeni ephezulu.
Intengo ephansi ye-DC stepper motor nge-gear Box kusuka China GM-LD20-20by
Okufanele ucabangele lapho uthenga imoto:
Kunezici eziningana okudingayo ukunaka lapho ukhetha imoto kepha ukhetha i-voltage, yamanje, i-torque, kanye ne-velocity (RPM) kubaluleke kakhulu.
Okwamanje yiwo amandla okusebenza ngemoto futhi namanje kakhulu okuzolimaza imoto. Kwama-DC Motors, asebenza futhi i-stall yamanje ibalulekile. Ukusebenza kwamanje kuyinani eliphakathi le-motor yamanje kulindeleke ukuthi lidwebe ngaphansi kwe-torque ejwayelekile. I-Stall yamanje isebenzisa i-torque eyanele yemoto ukuze isebenze ngejubane le-stall, noma i-0rpm. Le yinani eliphakeme lamanje le moto yemoto okufanele likwazi ukudweba, kanye namandla aphezulu lapho iphindaphindwe yi-voltage ekalwe. Ukushisa okushisa kubalulekile kusebenza njalo ngemoto noma kuyayiqhuba phezulu kunamandla kagesi alinganiselwe ukuze ama-coils akwazi ukuncibilika.
I-Voltage isetshenziselwa ukugcina ukugeleza kwamanje kwamanje endaweni eyodwa nokunqoba emuva kwamanje. I-voltage ephakeme, iphakeme i-torque. Isilinganiso se-voltage yemoto ye-DC sibonisa i-voltage esebenza kahle ngenkathi isebenza. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-voltage enconyiwe. Uma ufaka ama-volts ambalwa kakhulu, imoto ngeke isebenze, kanti amavolokhi amaningi kakhulu angaba nokulahlekelwa amandla noma ukubhujiswa okuphelele.
Amanani wokusebenza kanye ne-stall nawo adinga ukubhekwa nge-torque. I-torque yokusebenza inani le-torque le moto yenzelwe ukunikeza futhi i-stall torque inani le-torque elikhiqizwa lapho amandla esetshenziswa endaweni yesivinini. Kufanele njalo ubheke i-torque edingekayo yokusebenza, kepha ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zizodinga ukuthi wazi ukuthi ungacindezela kanjani imoto. Isibonelo, ngerobhothi elinamasondo, i-torque enhle ilingana nokusheshisa okuhle kepha kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi i-torque esitengayo iqinile ngokwanele ukuphakamisa isisindo serobhothi. Kulesi simo, iTorque ibaluleke kakhulu kunejubane.
Velocity, noma ijubane (RPM), kungaba yinkimbinkimbi maqondana nama-motors. Umthetho Jikelele ukuthi ama-motors asebenza kahle ngejubane eliphakeme kakhulu kepha awhlali njalo uma kudingeka ukuqina. Ukungeza amagiya kuzonciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwemoto, ngakho-ke cabanga ngejubane le-akhawunti kanye ne-torque ukuncipha.
Lezi yizisekelo okufanele zizicabangele ngenkathi zikhetha imoto. Cabanga ngenjongo yohlelo lokusebenza futhi yimuphi umsebenzi wamanje wokukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwemoto. Ukucaciswa kwesicelo okufana namandla kagesi, amanje, i-torque, kanye ne-velocity kuzonquma ukuthi iyiphi imoto efanelekile ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi unaka izidingo zawo.
Isungulwe ngonyaka we-2007, umholi microelectronics (Huizhou) Co, Ltd. kuyinto ehlanganisa amabhizinisi aphesheya kwamabhizinisi we-R & D, ukukhiqizwa kanye nokuthengisa. Sikhiqiza ikakhulukazimotor flat, motor eqondile, motorless motor, motorer motor, Motor motor, motor emodeli yomoya, ukuncibilikisa imoto nokunye, kanye nemoto encane kuhlelo lokusebenza lwezinkundla eziningi.
Xhumana nathi ngekhotheshini yenani lokukhiqiza, ngokwezifiso kanye nokuhlanganiswa.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-21-2019
