Ngokusho kweumkhiqizi we-vibration motor, umgomo wokusebenza wedc motoriwukushintsha amandla e-electromotive ashintshanayo akhiqizwa ukungeniswa kukhoyili yengalo yengalo ibe amandla akhona e-electromotive amanje lapho idonswa ekugcineni kwebhulashi umshayeli kanye nesenzo somshayeli webhulashi.
Kusukela emsebenzini wokuthutha ukuze uchaze: ibhulashi aliwengezi i-dc voltage, ngesisusa esiyinhloko sihudula isivinini sokuzungeza okungaguquki kwe-armature ngokuphambene newashi, izinhlangothi ezimbili zekhoyili ngokulandelana zisike ulayini wamandla kazibuthe ngaphansi kwe-polarity ehlukene yesigxobo sikazibuthe, futhi lapho i-induction eyakhiwe amandla e-electromotive, isiqondiso samandla e-electromotive ngokomthetho wesandla sokunene wokunquma.
Njengoba i-armature ijikeleza ngokuqhubekayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi umqhubi ophethe wamanje abekwe ngaphansi konqenqema lwekhoyili ab kanye ne-CD endaweni kazibuthe ukuze asike imigqa yamandla ngaphansi kwezigxobo ze-N kanye ne-S, nakuba isiqondiso samandla e-electromotive eyengelwe. emaphethelweni ekhoyili ngalinye nakuyo yonke ikhoyili iyashintshana.
Amandla e-electromotive akhangisiwe kukhoyili angamandla e-electromotive ashintshana, kuyilapho amandla e-electromotive ekugcineni kwebhulashi A no-B Amandla e-electromotive amanje aqondile.
Ngoba, ohlelweni lokuzungezisa izikhali, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izikhali zijika kuphi, ngenxa yesenzo somshini wokuhamba nebhulashi, amandla e-electromotive abangelwa ibhulashi A ngokusebenzisa i-commutator blade ahlala engamandla e-electromotive emaphethelweni ekhoyili esika i-n. - i-pole magnetic field line. Ngakho-ke, ibhulashi A lihlala line-A positive polarity.
Ngendlela efanayo, ibhulashi B lihlale line-polarity engalungile, ngakho-ke ukuphela kwebhulashi kungaholela ku-pulse electromotive force yesiqondiso esingashintshi kodwa ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene. amandla e-DC electromotive angatholakala.
Lena yindlela ama-dc motors asebenza ngayo.Kubonisa futhi ukuthi i-sub-dc motor empeleni iyi-ac generator enomshini wokuhamba.
Ngokusho kokwethulwa kwabakhiqizi bezimoto zokudlidliza, kusukela esimweni esiyisisekelo se-electromagnetic, i-dc motor empeleni ingasebenza njengemoto egijimayo, futhi ingasebenza njengejeneretha, kepha izithiyo zihlukile.
Emaphethelweni amabili ebhulashi enjini ye-dc, engeza i-dc voltage, faka amandla kagesi ku-armature, amandla aphuma ngomshini asuka ku-motor shaft, imishini yokukhiqiza yokudonsa, amandla kagesi uwafake emandleni emishini futhi ube injini;
Uma i-prime mover isetshenziselwa ukuhudula i-armature ye-dc motor, futhi ibhulashi lingawengezi i-dc voltage, khona-ke ukuphela kwebhulashi kungaholela ku-dc electromotive force njengomthombo wamandla we-dc, ongakhipha amandla kagesi. I-motor iguqula amandla emishini ibe amandla kagesi futhi ibe i-generator motor.
Isimiso sokuthi injini efanayo ingasebenza njengenjini kagesi noma njengejeneretha.Ngokwethiyori yemoto ibizwa ngokuthi isimiso esihlehliswayo.
Ongase Uthande:
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-31-2019