Kungani ama-motors amancane adlidliza avevezela? Ukuhlola ama-mechanics ngemuva kwe-buzz.

Ama-motor amancane okudlidliza, atholakala ngokujwayelekile kuma-Smartphones, agqoke, kanye nemishini yezimboni, ancike kwisimiso esilula kodwa esinobuhlakani ukukhiqiza i-buzz yabo yesiginesha. Lawa madivayisi acwebile asebenza ngokusebenzisa "amandla ajikelezayo angenakulinganisela" adalwe yi-eccentric mass enamathiselwe emgodini wezimoto. Lapho izimoto zikhala, isisindo se-off-Center sikhiqiza "amandla okufaka", ukukhiqiza ama-oscillation azizwa njengokudlidliza.

Izindlela ezibalulekile zishayela ukudlidliza

1. I-Eccentric Mass Design:

KakhuluAma-motor amancane okudlidlizaSebenzisa isakhiwo se-cylindrical noma semali ngesisindo esibekwe e-asymmetrically. Njengoba imoto ijikeleza, ukungalingani kokusatshalaliswa kwabantu kubangela amashifu asheshayo we-Momentum, enze ukudlidliza. Isibonelo, ama-cylindrical motors aqasha ishaft ngesisindo esinqunyelwe ngenhloso, esilahla i-exis yemoto ngesikhathi sokujikeleza, ukukhulisa ukudlidliza ngezindlela eziningi.

2. Ukuxhumana kwe-electromagnetic:

In Izinhlamvu zohlobo lwezinhlamvu, indandatho yendandatho ye-magnet ne-rotor isebenza ngokubambisana ukunxenxa amasimu kazibuthe. Lapho ugesi ugeleza ngokusebenzisa amakhoyili, amandla kazibuthe aphumela axhumana nozibuthe ongapheli, eshayela ukujikeleza kukaRotor. Isisindo se-eccentric esinamathiselwe bese siguqula lokhu kunyakaza okujikelezayo kube ukudlidliza.

3. I-voltage elawulwayo kanye nesikhathi:

Ukudlidliza ubukhulu kanye nobude besikhathi kulawulwa ngokulungiswa kokufakwa kwe-Vothe Ltage. Ama-voltages aphezulu akhuphula ijubane lokujikeleza, ukukhulisa amandla ama-centrifugal namandla okudlidliza. I-MicrocontTrollers, njengaleyo ese Setups ye-Arduino, sebenzisa ama-transistors noma ama-Mosfets ukuguqula amandla okulethwa kwamandla, okwenza ukulawula okuqondile kwamaphethini wokudlidliza.

Izicelo kanye nezinto ezintsha

Lawa ma-motors ahlanganiswe kwimpendulo ye-haptic kuma-elekthronikhi abathengi, izinhlelo zokuqwashisa kumadivayisi wezokwelapha, nokuphathwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuma-feederial adliwa. Ukuthuthuka kwakamuva kugxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuqina, okufana nemiklamo engenabuntu ukunciphisa ukugqokwa.

Empeleni, ukudlidliza kwalawa ma-motors aqhamuka ekuxhumekeni kobuhlakani be-physics kanye nobunjiniyela - ukuguqula amandla kagesi aguqula ama-oscillations emishini ngokulimala okulinganiselwe ngokucophelela. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buvela, kanjalo nokunemba nokusetshenziswa kwalawa madivayisi amancane kodwa anamandla.