Moteri idafite moterini moteri nto, mubisanzwe hagati ya milimetero nkeya na santimetero nyinshi.Bitandukanye na moteri gakondo, rotor ya moteri idafite moteri idafite icyuma.Ahubwo, bigizwe na rotor coil yazengurutswe na silinderi idafite ingirakamaro, itanga igishushanyo cyoroshye, cyiza.Moteri ikora ku ihame rya induction ya electromagnetic, aho imikoranire hagati yumurima wa magneti ikorwa na stator na rotor coil itera kugenda.
Ibyiza
A: Moteri idafite imbaragani byoroshye kandi byoroheje, bituma biba byiza mubisabwa aho umwanya nuburemere bigarukira, nka electronique yikurura na drone.
B. Izi moteri zirakora cyane kandi zirashobora guhindura ingufu nyinshi zamashanyarazi mumashanyarazi, bikavamo imikorere myiza no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
C. Bitewe nigishushanyo cyibikombe bidafite ishingiro, iyi moteri ikorana urusaku ruke no kunyeganyega, bigatuma imikorere ituje kandi ituje.
D. Moteri idafite moteri izwiho kuramba no kuramba, ibyo bigatuma byizewe cyane mugihe kirekire cyo gukomeza gukoresha.
E. Izi moteri zitanga umuvuduko mwinshi wubushobozi nubushobozi bwa torque, bigatuma zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye kuva mubikoresho byo kubaga neza kugeza kumashini zikomeye.
Porogaramu
Igisubizo: Mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi, moteri ntoya idafite moteri ikoreshwa muri terefone zigendanwa na tableti yo gutabaza kunyeganyega, uburyo bwa kamera autofocus, hamwe nibitekerezo byubaka.
B. Ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nkibikoresho byo kubaga hamwe na prostateque, bishingiye kuri moteri ntoya idafite imbaraga kugirango igere ku buryo bwuzuye kandi bugenzurwa.
C. Imashini za robo nogukora zikoresha moteri ntoya idafite moteri mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo imashini zinganda, robot ya humanoid kugirango igende neza, hamwe nibinyabiziga byigenga kugirango bigende neza.
Uburyo bwo guhitamo amoteri idafite moteri?
Mugihe uhisemo moteri ntoya idafite moteri, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira:
Ingano nuburemere: Menya ingano nuburemere busabwa kugirango usabe.Moteri idafite imbaraga ziza mubunini butandukanye, hitamo rero imwe ihuye numwanya wawe.
Umuvuduko n'ibisabwa muri iki gihe: Menya voltage n'umupaka w'amashanyarazi.Menya neza ko moteri ikora ya moteri ihuye nimbaraga zawe kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero cyangwa imikorere mibi.
Umuvuduko na torque ibisabwa: Reba umuvuduko nibisohoka bisabwa kuri moteri.Hitamo moteri ifite umuvuduko-torque yujuje ibyifuzo byawe.
Gukora neza: Reba neza imikorere ya moteri, yerekana uburyo ihindura neza ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za mashini.Moteri ikora neza itwara imbaraga nke kandi ikabyara ubushyuhe buke.
Urusaku no Kunyeganyega: Suzuma urwego rw'urusaku no kunyeganyega byakozwe na moteri.Moteri idafite imbaraga muri rusange ikorana n urusaku rwo hasi no kunyeganyega, ariko reba ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa cyangwa gusubiramo urusaku rwihariye cyangwa ibiranga kunyeganyega.
Ubwiza no kwizerwa: Shakisha moteri ziva mu nganda zizwi zizwiho gukora ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byizewe.Reba ibintu nka garanti, isuzuma ryabakiriya, hamwe nimpamyabumenyi.
Igiciro no Kuboneka: Gereranya ibiciro nabatanga ibintu bitandukanye kugirango ubone moteri ijyanye na bije yawe.Menya neza ko moteri ya moteri wahisemo iboneka byoroshye cyangwa ifite urwego ruhagije rwo gutanga kugirango wirinde gutinda kw'amasoko.
Porogaramu Ibisabwa Byihariye: Reba ibisabwa byihariye byihariye kuri porogaramu yawe, nkibikoresho byihariye byo gushiraho, uburebure bwa shaft, cyangwa guhuza nibindi bice.
Urebye neza ibi bintu, urashobora guhitamo moteri ntoya idafite moteri ijyanye neza nibisabwa na porogaramu ukurikije ingano, imikorere, imikorere, no kwizerwa.
Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza no guhanga udushya
Igisubizo: Kwishyira hamwe na enterineti yibintu (IoT) hamwe na sisitemu yo murugo ifite ubwenge bizafasha moteri ya micro idafite moteri kugenzurwa kure no guhuzwa nibindi bikoresho.
B. Urwego rugenda rwiyongera rwimikorere ya moteri, harimo ibimoteri byamashanyarazi hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bito, bitanga amahirwe kuri moteri idafite imbaraga zo guha ingufu ibisubizo byubwikorezi.
C. Iterambere mubikoresho nubuhanga bwo gukora bizamura imikorere nubushobozi bwa moteri idafite moteri.
D. Ukoresheje algorithm igezweho, moteri idafite moteri irashobora kugera kubikorwa byogukurikirana no kugenzura neza, bikemerera kubisobanuro birambuye kandi bigoye.
Umwanzuro
Moteri idafite imbaragani ibikoresho byinshi kandi bikora neza bigenzura ibikorwa byahindutse igice cyingenzi cyinganda zitandukanye.Ingano yoroheje, ikora neza kandi yizewe ituma iba ingenzi mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byubuvuzi na robo.Gukomeza gutera imbere no guhanga udushya bizana ejo hazaza heza kuri moteri idafite moteri, kandi bazakomeza kwiteza imbere no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga.
Baza Impuguke zawe
Turagufasha kwirinda imitego kugirango utange ubuziranenge no guha agaciro micro yawe idafite moteri ikenera, ku gihe no kuri bije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-03-2023