DC yasunitswemoteri nubwoko busanzwe bwa moteri ikora kumashanyarazi ataziguye (DC). Zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, uhereye kumashanyarazi mato mato kugeza kumashini nini yinganda. Muri iyi ngingo ngufi yintangiriro, tuzareba neza uburyo moteri ya DC yasunitswe ikora, ibiyigize, nibisabwa.
Igikorwa cyibanze cya aMoteri ya 8mm ya diameterbikubiyemo imikoranire yumurima wa rukuruzi nu mashanyarazi kugirango bitange icyerekezo. Ibice byingenzi bigize moteri ya DC yasunitswe harimo stator, rotor, ingendo na brushes. Stator nigice gihamye cya moteri kandi kirimo magnesi cyangwa amashanyarazi ya electronique imbere, mugihe rotor nigice kizunguruka cya moteri kandi kirimo armature. Ingendo ni izunguruka igenzura imigendekere yimyuka kuri armature, hamwe na brushes hamagara umugenzi kugirango yimure imbaraga kuri armature.
Iyo ikigezweho gikoreshwa kuri moteri, umurima wa magneti urema muri stator. Uyu murima wa magneti ukorana na magnetiki ya rotor, bigatuma rotor izunguruka. Iyo rotor izunguruka, ingendo nogusunika bikorana kugirango bahore bahindura icyerekezo cyumuyaga unyura muri armature kugirango barebe ko rotor ikomeza kuzunguruka mubyerekezo bimwe.
Usibye ibishushanyo byabo byoroshye hamwe no gutangira hejuru, moteri ya DC yogejwe irahendutse kandi yoroshye kuyikoresha, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa kubisabwa byinshi. Ariko, bafite aho bagarukira, nko kugenzura umuvuduko muke hamwe nibisabwa byo kubungabunga bitewe no gukaraba no gutwara abagenzi.
Nubwo hari aho bigarukira,moteri ya DCs iracyakoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ibinyabiziga, robotike, nindege. Zikoreshwa mubisabwa nka windows yamashanyarazi, guhanagura ibirahuri hamwe no guhindura intebe, hamwe nintwaro za robo na moteri mukoresha inganda.
Muncamake, moteri ya DC yasunitswe ni amahitamo menshi kandi yizewe kubikorwa byinshi bitewe nigishushanyo cyoroshye, itangira ryinshi, hamwe no kugenzura byihuse. Mugihe bafite aho bagarukira, igiciro-cyiza no kuboneka bituma bahitamo gukundwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda n’abaguzi. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, wogeje DCibiceribirashoboka gukomeza kuba igice cyingenzi cyimiterere ya moteri mumyaka iri imbere.
Baza Impuguke zawe
Turagufasha kwirinda imitego kugirango utange ubuziranenge no guha agaciro micro yawe idafite moteri ikenera, ku gihe no kuri bije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-16-2023
